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healthy diet
健康的な食生活

Explanation 用語の説明

WHO(2020)は、健康的な食事は、栄養失調、あるいは糖尿病や心臓病、脳卒中、がんなどの非感染性疾患(NCDs)を防ぐことに寄与するとし、総脂肪は総エネルギー摂取量の30%を超えないこと、工業的に生産されたトランス脂肪酸を摂取しないこと、糖の摂取を総エネルギー摂取量の10%未満(5%未満が好ましい)に制限すること、食塩摂取量を1日5g未満に抑えることなどを勧めている。

Example 用例

There are currently 3 billion people who cannot afford a healthy diet, according to ‘The State of Food and Nutrition in the World 2020', also known as the SOFI report, published by the Food and Agriculture Organization, in collaboration with fellow UN agencies including the World Food Programme (WFP).

In order to save lives and achieve zero hunger by 2030, the gap between the nutrition people need and what they are able to access has to be closed, starting with the most vulnerable and those for whom the divide is the greatest. Healthy diets are out of reach for at least 40 percent of the world's population.

WFP "High cost of healthy diet puts billions at risk of malnutrition, says food security report"より)

Related terms 関連する用語

non-communicable diseases (NCDs)(非感染性疾患)

diabetes(糖尿病)

trans fatty acids(トランス脂肪酸)

Useful references 見てみよう・読んでみよう

WHO "Healthy diet"

Government of Canada "Nutrition in developing countries"

Dig deeper 知識・考えを深めよう

Q1: Are there differences in the reasons for lack of healthy diets between developing and developed countries, and if so, what are they?

(開発途上国と先進国とでは、健康な食生活を送れない理由に違いがあるだろうか、あるとすればどのような違いがあるだろうか

Q2: Are you, your family and friends eating healthy? If not, how can you help them become healthy eaters?

(あなたやあなたの家族、友人は健康的な食生活を送っているだろうか、もしそうでなければ、どのようにすれば健康的な食生活を送れるようになるだろうか)

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